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Recent Historiographical Turn Moves Entirely Into 'Sub-Sub-Subaltern' Perspectives, Leaving Primary Sources Bereft of Meaning

The seminar has not quoted the register yet.

Dara O'Rourke 3 min read The Historian's Hindsight
Recent Historiographical Turn Moves Entirely Into 'Sub-Sub-Subaltern' Perspectives, Leaving Primary Sources Bereft of Meaning

Edith Marrow read the seminar abstract twice and wrote to the convenor asking which document the paper would be discussing. The convenor replied that the document was, in her words, "the least interesting object in the room."

The abstract announced a reading of a Norfolk parish register against the grain. Across four sessions the register was projected once, in the opening minutes, described as "a prop for the reader's position," and never quoted. Attendance held at eleven. The fourteenth session, on the position of the reader, drew nineteen.

A dissertation followed the same shape. Ninety-one pages of perspectival setup; the sources occupy an appendix headed "for completeness." The external examiner called the appendix "a brave concession to the discipline's older habits." The committee approved unanimously, and the candidate has since been asked to give the method paper at two workshops.

The requests arriving at the county record office changed in the same season. They stopped asking what the collections hold and began asking what the collections were built to withhold. The new archivist, who has worked there since the microfilm reader still worked, answered the first of these with the accession ledger, which shows the 1963 deposit sold by a widow clearing her late husband's papers to pay for a roof. "The withholding was weather," she said. "I have never had a reader accept that."

One request did land. A visiting fellow asked why a manufactory's wage book showed women's pay in a separate column. The answer took eleven minutes and required no theory at all: a half-column clerk's note records that the insurer demanded it. The fellow's response, circulated to the seminar list the same afternoon, was that the note "performs the archive's own alibi."

This correspondent dates the dispute carefully. Reading for silences is not new, and it began as a serious answer to collections compiled by and for the powerful, a practice with a fifty-year run and real victories behind it, including records that exist at all because someone insisted on being counted. What has moved is the direction of travel: toward the reader, away from the record. A source can be read against the grain only while it still has a grain.

Two claims are hereby retired under Chioma's Old Receipts. The first, that footnotes are where the argument actually lives, falls to the dissertation's appendix. The second, that nobody reads the abstracts, falls to Edith, who read hers twice.

The record office has added a required field to its finding aids: "silences in the collection." Edith writes the entries. Hers is now the only section of the finding aid that scholars cite, and the seminar has asked her for the methodology behind it. She has replied that she is a widow's roof with a call number.

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